| gan zhu (China), known as phyllostachys nigra henon |
| gang zhu (China), known as phyllostachys bambusoides or sinobambusa henryi (unknown in U.S.) or phyllostachys viridis |
| gaoligongshania megalothyrsa |
| gauntlettii, known as arundinaria gauntlettii |
| gelidocalamus fangianus |
| gelidocalamus kunishii |
| gelidocalamus latifolius |
| gelidocalamus rutilans |
| gelidocalamus solidus |
| gelidocalamus stellatus |
| gelidocalamus tessellatus |
| giant bamboo (Phillippines), known as dendrocalamus asper |
| giant bamboo (Sri Lanka), known as dendrocalamus giganteus |
| giant black incognito |
| giant clumping timber bamboo, known as bambusa oldhamii |
| giant hardy timber bamboo, known as phyllostachys bambusoides |
| giant thorny bamboo, known as bambusa bambos |
| giganteus, known as dendrocalamus giganteus |
| gigantochloa albociliata |
| gigantochloa apus |
| gigantochloa aspera, known as dendrocalamus asper |
| gigantochloa atrolviolacea |
| gigantochloa atrolviolacea timor black |
| gigantochloa atter |
| gigantochloa hasskarliana |
| gigantochloa kurzii, known as gigantochloa apus |
| gigantochloa levis (unknown in U.S.) |
| gigantochloa luteostriata, known as bambusa luteostriata |
| gigantochloa maxima |
| gigantochloa nigrociliata, known as gigantochloa hasskarliana |
| gigantochloa pseudoarundinacea, known as gigantochloa verticillata |
| gigantochloa robusta |
| gigantochloa scortechinii |
| gigantochloa sumatra 3751 |
| gigantochloa takserah |
| gigantochloa verticillata |
| gigantochloa widjaja 3827 |
| gigantochloa wrayii |
| ginmei chiku or gimmei chiku (Japan), known as phyllostachys bambusoides castillonis-inversa |
| ginmei hachiku or gimmei hachiku (Japan), known as phyllostachys nigra flavescens nakai |
| ginmei hotei (Japan), known as phyllostachys aurea flavescens-inversa |
| ginmei kan chiku (China & Japan), known as chimonobambusa marmorea |
| ginmei moso (China & Japan), known as phyllostachys heterocycla pubescens aurea |
| ginmei-inyo (Japan), known as hibanobambusa tranquillans kimmei |
| glauca, known as phyllostachys aurea |
| glaucescens, known as bambusa multiplex |
| golden ba (Sri Lanka), known as bambusa vulgaris vittata |
| golden bamboo, known as phyllostachys aurea |
| golden goddess, known as phyllostachys multiplex golden goddess |
| golden golden bamboo, known as phyllostachys aurea holochrysa |
| golden moso bamboo, known as phyllostachys pubescens aurea |
| goma dake, known as phyllostachys nigra punctata |
| goma dake (China & Japan), known as phyllostachys nigra |
| gomai zasa (Japan), known as shibataea kumasaca |
| gosan chiku (China & Japan), known as phyllostachys aurea |
| graminea, known as pleioblastus gramineus |
| grass leaf bamboo, known as pleioblastus gramineus |
| green bamboo, known as phyllostachys viridis |
| green onion bamboo, known as phyllostachys japonica tsutsumiana |
| guadua aculeata, known as guadua angustifolia |
| guadua amplexifolia |
| guadua angustifolia |
| guadua angustifolia less thorny |
| guadua angustifolia striata, known as guadua angustifolia variegata |
| guadua angustifolia variegata |
| guadua chacoensis |
| guadua paniculata |
| guadua philippinensis |
| guadua velutina |
| guan yin zhu (China), known as bambusa multiplex |
| guang nan ku zhu (China), known as pleioblastus kwangsiensis (unknown in U.S.) |
| guang sun zhu (China), known as gigantochloa levis (unknown in U.S.) |
| gui lu zhu (China), known as bambusa vulgaris vittata |
| gui nan da jie zhu (China), known as indosasa angustata (unknown in U.S.) |
| gui zhu or gui zhu zi (China), known as phyllostachys bambusoides or phyllostachys makinoi |
| gyoyo chiku (Japan, Suzuki), known as pleioblastus linearis |